An essence is one of the most distinctive products in Korean skincare and one of the steps that sets a K-beauty routine apart from a Western one. It's a lightweight, watery liquid applied between toner and serum to deliver an extra layer of hydration and targeted treatment.

Think of an essence as the hydration foundation of your routine. Lighter than a serum but more concentrated than a toner. The most famous example is the SK-II Treatment Essence (fermented yeast), but Korean brands offer brilliant alternatives at a fraction of the price.

Apply 3 to 5 drops to clean hands and gently press into damp skin after toning. You can also layer multiple times if your skin needs extra hydration.

Cult favourites in our community: Beauty of Joseon Glow Essence (rice ferment), COSRX Advanced Snail 96 Mucin Power Essence, and Numbuzin No.3 Skin Softening Serum-Toner.

Apply essence after cleansing and toning, before serum or moisturiser. Your skin should still be slightly damp from your toner; this helps the essence absorb deeper.

Pour 3 to 5 drops into clean hands, gently press the essence into your face and neck (don't rub), and let it absorb for 30 to 60 seconds before your next step. Patting works better than rubbing because it warms the product slightly and helps it sink in.

If your skin is dehydrated, you can layer essence in 2 to 3 thin coats, letting each absorb before the next. This is the K-beauty secret to plump, hydrated skin.

Use essence both morning and evening, every day, for best results. It's a long-game product. You'll see real changes after 4 to 6 weeks of consistent use.

Cult favourites in our community: Beauty of Joseon Glow Replenishing Rice Milk Essence, COSRX Advanced Snail 96 Mucin Power Essence, and Numbuzin No.3 Skin Softening Serum-Toner.